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Nutrition


Feline Preventive Care
Behavior
Weight Management

Nutrition

Proper nutrition allows the body to perform at optimum levels and promotes longer life. In human nutritional circles there is a saying “junk in, junk out.” This simple idea holds true for your dog or cat. It is important to recognize that nutritional needs change with time.

Cat nutrition

Nutrition for the kitten

  • Access to the first milk or colostrum is critical, it contains valuable nutrients and immune system factors
  • Adequate nursing will ensure good growth during the first 4 to 6 weeks until weaning
  • Kittens should then begin to eat solid food, and this should be of good quality
  • Many cats do well with free-choice feeding, but it is also important to note that bored housecats will eat more and gain weight if food is always available
  • Clean fresh water should be available at all times and changed as often as needed. Some cats prefer running water from a tap.
  • Treats and snacks should not be overly fed as they can contain excessive calories
  • The number one malnutrition disorder in cats is obesity and it can be prevented when your cat is still a kitten

Nutrition for the adult cat

  • Lifestyle dictates what and how much you should feed: active, outdoor cats may require more calories, although they often ‘supplement’ this through hunting
  • Know how much your cat is eating daily to prevent overfeeding or wasting of food
  • Providing a high quality, balanced diet is essential
  • Treats and snacks and table scraps add calories
  • Prevention of obesity is very important in the adult cat

Nutrition of the senior cat

  • As the cat ages so does its stomach and the diet should be easy to digest
  • Providing a high quality, balanced senior diet is optimal
  • Monitor appetite closely and provide ready access to clean water
  • Remember that the metabolism slows down with age and obesity can quickly develop


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